The Vermont Appraisal Clause Playbook

Vermont courts consistently enforce the auto-policy appraisal clause as written: a written demand triggers a two-appraiser process, and if those two disagree, a neutral umpire decides ACV. Vermont auto policies include the binding appraisal clause. See 21-020-002 Vt. Code R. §10 (Unfair Claim Practices)..

Authority
21-020-002 Vt. Code R. §10 (Unfair Claim Practices).
Typical timeline
30–50 days
Your appraiser cost
$300–$600
Award
Binding on ACV

Where to send the demand

Send the written demand by certified mail with return receipt to the claims address on your declarations page. Cc the adjuster by email so there is a same-day timestamp. In Vermont, keep a parallel copy ready for the Department of Insurance (1-800-964-1784) — you do not have to file it, but having it prepared accelerates carrier responses.

Umpire selection in Vermont

Umpire selection in Vermont is typically a phone call between the two appraisers from a short list of mutually-trusted names. Court appointment is rare and is reserved for cases where one side refuses to cooperate.

Timeline expectations

Most 32-day timeline: 1–3 days for the carrier to acknowledge the demand, 7–10 days to name their appraiser, 5–10 days for both appraisers to exchange numbers, and 5–14 days for either an agreement or umpire selection. Payment usually clears within 30 days of the signed award.

Who pays what

Cost is shared: each side covers its own appraiser, and the umpire (if needed) is paid equally by both parties. Most ACV appraisal-clause matters resolve before the umpire is even retained, so 60–70% of cases pay only their own appraiser's fee.

Two tactics that move Vermont carriers fastest

  • Name your appraiser in the same letter that invokes the clause. This compresses 5–10 days of back-and-forth into one mailing.
  • If the carrier delays naming its appraiser past 14 days, send a follow-up letter referencing the state's unfair claims settlement statute. That single letter often produces a name within 48 hours.

Three pitfalls that void or weaken the clause in Vermont

  • Picking your own brother-in-law as your appraiser. The carrier will challenge non-independent appraisers, and umpires routinely give those reports little weight.
  • Skipping certified mail. A demand sent by regular mail or email-only is a demand a carrier can later claim it never received.
  • Accepting the carrier's first written offer in any form (signed release, electronic acceptance, deposited check). Once accepted, the appraisal clause is waived.

Vermont appraisal-clause demand letter (copy-ready)

Replace bracketed fields with your claim details. Send certified mail with return receipt to the claims address on your declarations page. Cites 21-020-002 Vt. Code R. §10 (Unfair Claim Practices)..

[Date]

[Carrier name]
[Claims address from your declarations page]

Re: Claim No. [your claim number]
    Policy No. [your policy number]
    Insured: [your name]
    Loss date: [date]
    Loss location: Burlington, VT

To Whom It May Concern:

Pursuant to the appraisal provision of the auto policy referenced
above, and consistent with 21-020-002 Vt. Code R. §10 (Unfair Claim Practices)., I am hereby invoking the
appraisal clause to determine the actual cash value of my totaled
vehicle.

I have appointed [appraiser name, license, contact] as my appraiser.
Please identify your appraiser within ten (10) business days of receipt
of this letter so that the appraisal may proceed. If the two appraisers
cannot agree, they shall jointly select a competent and disinterested
umpire as the policy provides.

This letter is sent by certified mail with return receipt requested.
All further communications regarding ACV should be in writing.

Sincerely,
[Your name]
[Address, phone, email]

This template is a starting point, not legal advice. We'll send a tailored demand on your behalf as part of every Auto ACV engagement in Vermont.

Vermont appraisal-clause FAQ

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